Following the successful anti-terrorism fatwa in March 2010, Shaykh-ul-Islam
Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri was invited by renowned scholar Professor John Esposito
to speak at Georgetown University at the Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian
Understanding.
Prof John Esposito introduced Shaykh-ul-Islam Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri and
invited him to speak to an audience which included US-government officials, cadets
from US Army, Navy and Air Force as well as academicians, policy makers and representatives
of various organisations and agencies. Former Director of Operations of World Bank,
Mr Ziad Alahdad was also present.
Shaykh-ul-Islam Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri focused his speech on the clarification
of the concept of Jihad in Islam, concept of Khawarij and clarification on Dar al-Islam/
Dar al-Harb.
He said that Jihad guarantees the establishment of global peace and social welfare-oriented
nations. He declared that Jihadi groups have misinterpreted the concept of jihad.
Shaykh-ul-Islam clarified that “the literal meaning of jihad is exertion, struggling,
striving, and putting extreme efforts according to extreme abilities, to counter
evil, to achieve good for sake of Allah.”
He added that “The defensive struggle against your enemy, defensive struggle
against your lower-self, hatred, arrogance, corruption is one dimension of jihad.
And this is for the Safety for mankind not for killing of mankind."
Furthermore Shaykh-ul-Islam spoke about the ideology of terrorists which is the
continuity of Khawarij (Kharajites) and they are not Muslims. It was the first group
that attacked the fourth Caliph Hazrat Ali (RA), and founded the tradition of killing
and violence under the excuse of establishing the Qur’anic rule. He elaborated various
signs provided in various Hadith reports about the outlook of Khawarij.
The radicals have misguided the younger generation by declaring the Western and
some Muslim nations as dar al-harb. Shaykh-ul-Islam Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri rejected
that view and introduced an alternative.
The category is the Muslim-majority countries with Muslim rulers and these are
considered part of dar al-Islam (Abode of Peace), which is based on providing peace
and security and freedom of religion to the people. He emphasized that majority
of countries are dar al-Ahd (Abode of permanent peace treaty) which includes all
the countries which are part of the UNO which introduced the international treaty
of peace.
The category of dar al-harb (Abode of war) only applies to states with no peace
treaties and which are currently in direct war with Muslim-majority states and/or
where Muslims are unsafe in that country. However, in Islam even in warfare there
are strict rules of conduct to follow. The Muslim army during warfare cannot even
target or harm non-combatants, children, old men or women. In the light of manifest
Islamic injunctions, terrorism has absolutely no place what so ever.
Shaykh-ul-Islam’s speech left no doubt on any point he made. He entertained various
questions in the Q&A session which clarified many concepts. In the end Prof John
Esposito thanked Shaykh-ul-Islam Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri for speaking in Washington
and was very pleased with the lecture.